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    >> 本版讨论Semantic Web(语义Web,语义网或语义万维网, Web 3.0)及相关理论,如:Ontology(本体,本体论), OWL(Web Ontology Langauge,Web本体语言), Description Logic(DL, 描述逻辑),RDFa,Ontology Engineering等。
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       本主题类别: Ontology Language | RDF/RDFS | XML文档存取技术(DOM, SAX)    
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    发贴心情 用sparql查询owl出现乱码 怎么办啊?

    代码我是参考网上的:
    Model model = ModelFactory.createOntologyModel( OntModelSpec.OWL_MEM, null );
    model.read("file:./xuexiao.owl"); // null base URI, since model URIs are absolute


    // Create a new query
    String queryString =
     "prefix rdf:<http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
                     prefix rdfs:<http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#>
                     SELECT ?subject ?object
                     WHERE { ?subject rdfs:subClassOf ?object }";

    Query query = QueryFactory.create(queryString);

    // Execute the query and obtain results
    QueryExecution qe = QueryExecutionFactory.create(query, model);
    ResultSet results = qe.execSelect();

    // Output query results 
    ResultSetFormatter.out(System.out, results, query);

    // Important - free up resources used running the query
    qe.close();

    ------------------------------------结果---------------------------------------------------------------------
    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    | subject                                                          | object                                                       |
    ===================================================================================================================================
    | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#Professor> | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#Staff> |
    | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#Assistant> | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#Staff> |
    | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#Class>     | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#teach> |
    | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#Staff>     | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#teach> |
    | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#Course>    | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#teach> |
    | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#Course>    | _:b0                                                         |
    | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#Course>    | _:b1                                                         |
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    owl是:
    <?xml version="1.0"?>
    <rdf:RDF
        xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
        xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"
        xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"
        xmlns:owl="http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#"
        xmlns="http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#"
      xml:base="http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl">
      <owl:Ontology rdf:about=""/>
      <owl:Class rdf:ID="Course">
        <rdfs:subClassOf>
          <owl:Restriction>
            <owl:allValuesFrom>
              <owl:Class rdf:ID="Class"/>
            </owl:allValuesFrom>
            <owl:onProperty>
              <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="is_taught_on"/>
            </owl:onProperty>
          </owl:Restriction>
        </rdfs:subClassOf>
        <rdfs:subClassOf>
          <owl:Restriction>
            <owl:allValuesFrom>
              <owl:Class rdf:ID="Professor"/>
            </owl:allValuesFrom>
            <owl:onProperty>
              <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="is_taught_by"/>
            </owl:onProperty>
          </owl:Restriction>
        </rdfs:subClassOf>
        <rdfs:subClassOf>
          <owl:Class rdf:ID="teach"/>
        </rdfs:subClassOf>
      </owl:Class>
      <owl:Class rdf:ID="Staff">
        <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="#teach"/>
      </owl:Class>
      <owl:Class rdf:about="#Class">
        <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="#teach"/>
      </owl:Class>
      <owl:Class rdf:ID="Assistant">
        <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="#Staff"/>
      </owl:Class>
      <owl:Class rdf:about="#Professor">
        <rdfs:subClassOf rdf:resource="#Staff"/>
      </owl:Class>
      <owl:ObjectProperty rdf:ID="manage">
        <rdfs:domain rdf:resource="#Assistant"/>
        <rdfs:range rdf:resource="#Class"/>
      </owl:ObjectProperty>
      <Course rdf:ID="Course_AI">
        <is_taught_by>
          <Professor rdf:ID="Professor_Wang"/>
        </is_taught_by>
        <is_taught_on>
          <Class rdf:ID="Class_00"/>
        </is_taught_on>
      </Course>
      <Class rdf:ID="Class_01"/>
      <Course rdf:ID="Course_DKK">
        <is_taught_by rdf:resource="#Professor_Wang"/>
        <is_taught_on rdf:resource="#Class_01"/>
      </Course>
      <Course rdf:ID="Course_DB">
        <is_taught_by>
          <Professor rdf:ID="Professor_Zhao"/>
        </is_taught_by>
        <is_taught_on rdf:resource="#Class_01"/>
      </Course>
      <Class rdf:ID="Class_02"/>
      <Assistant rdf:ID="Assistant_Li">
        <manage rdf:resource="#Class_02"/>
      </Assistant>
    </rdf:RDF>

    <!-- Created with Protege (with OWL Plugin 3.3.1, Build 430)  http://protege.stanford.edu -->

    --------------------------------------------
    问题是最后两行应该是:| <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#Course>    | is_taught_on only Class                                                        |
    | <http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1229688475.owl#Course>    | is_taught_by only Professor                                                  |


    这个结果是在protege里面得到的。。但是为什么在这个算法里面就乱码了。。
    各位帮忙看一下。谢谢。。

          

    [此贴子已经被作者于2008-12-29 10:10:29编辑过]

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