2.tomcat4.1配置
下载tomcat安装版本,假设tomcat安装在d:\tomcat4.1
a.新建环境变量CATALINA_HOME为d:\tomcat4.1
b.path环境变量里追加：%CATALINA_HOME%\bin
测试标准：启动TOMCAT可以看见小猫，示例链接有效

3.AXIS1.1配置
a.下载AXIS1.1,解压到tomcat4.1安装目录下的webapps文件夹下
b.新建两个环境变量AXIS_HOME = %CATALINA_HOME%\webapps\axis
                  AXIS_LIB  = %AXIS_HOME%\WEB-INF\lib
c.新建环境变量AXISCLASSPATH，将%AXIS_HOME%\WEB-INF\lib目录下的JAR文件加入，即：
%AXIS_LIB%\axis.jar;
%AXIS_LIB%\axis-ant.jar;
%AXIS_LIB%\commons-discovery.jar;
%AXIS_LIB%\commons-logging.jar;
%AXIS_LIB%\jaxrpc.jar;
%AXIS_LIB%\saaj.jar;
%AXIS_LIB%\log4j-1.2.8.jar;
%AXIS_LIB%\wsdl4j.jar
或直接用下面的，已连接好了
%AXIS_LIB%\axis.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\axis-ant.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\commons-discovery.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\commons-logging.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\jaxrpc.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\saaj.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\log4j-1.2.8.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\wsdl4j.jar
d.为了让TOMCAT识别WEBAPPS下的AXIS路径，在CLASSPATH和PATH中追加AXIS主目录，我这里是D:\Tomcat4.1\webapps\axis
综合测试：
写一个java小程序：    
     public class Test{
       public int add(int p1, int p2) {
         return p1 + p2;
       }
       public int subtract(int p1, int p2) {
         return p1 - p2;
       }
     }
在axis目录下新建一个test文件夹，将它保存在里面，注意：后缀名改为jws，也就是Test.jws 。
在浏览器里访问：http://localhost:8080/axis/test/Test.jws可以看到它的WSDL文件，配置就算成功了。
提示：本人用的是WIN2000，我只试用了JDK1.4.0和TOMCAT4.1和AXIS1.1的搭配，高版本的JDK和TOMCAT可能不是这样配，还请高手指点。

Fault - ; nested exception is:
 java.lang.RuntimeException: No compiler found in your classpath!  (you may need to add 'tools.jar')
AxisFault
faultCode: {http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/}Server.userException
faultSubcode:
faultString: java.lang.RuntimeException: No compiler found in your classpath!  (you may need to add 'tools.jar')
faultActor:
faultNode:
faultDetail:
 {http://xml.apache.org/axis/}hostname:ecxworks1
请问是什么原因啊。
运行环境：window2000 p; tomcat 5.5.9; axis1.2

(404)/Axis/HelloClientW.jws
        at org.apache.axis.transport.http.HTTPSender.readFromSocket(HTTPSender.j
ava:744)
        at org.apache.axis.transport.http.HTTPSender.invoke(HTTPSender.java:144)

        at org.apache.axis.strategies.InvocationStrategy.visit(InvocationStrateg
y.java:32)
        at org.apache.axis.SimpleChain.doVisiting(SimpleChain.java:118)
        at org.apache.axis.SimpleChain.invoke(SimpleChain.java:83)
        at org.apache.axis.client.AxisClient.invoke(AxisClient.java:165)
        at org.apache.axis.client.Call.invokeEngine(Call.java:2765)
        at org.apache.axis.client.Call.invoke(Call.java:2748)
        at org.apache.axis.client.Call.invoke(Call.java:2424)
        at org.apache.axis.client.Call.invoke(Call.java:2347)
        at org.apache.axis.client.Call.invoke(Call.java:1804)
        at TestHelloClient.main(TestHelloClient.java:23)

可是我运行第二个（几乎和原来的是一模一样的，就是名称改了一下），就成功了，很奇怪

public class TestHelloClient
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
 {
        try
  {
   String endpoint = "http://localhost:8080/Axis/HelloClientW.jws";

   Service service = new Service();
            Call call = (Call) service.createCall();
   
   call.setTargetEndpointAddress( new java.net.URL(endpoint) );
            call.setOperationName(new QName("getName"));
            //call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(endpoint));

            String ret = (String) call.invoke(new Object[]{"zhangsan"});
            System.out.println("return value is " + ret);
        }
  catch (Exception ex)
  {
       ex.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}
2。----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//package com.hongsoft.test;
import org.apache.axis.client.Call;
import org.apache.axis.client.Service;

import javax.xml.namespace.QName;

public class TestClient
{
   public static void main(String [] args) {
       try {
           //String endpoint="http://localhost:8080/axis/HelloService.jws";
     String endpoint="http://localhost:8080/axis/HelloClientW.jws";
     
           Service  service = new Service();
           Call     call    = (Call) service.createCall();

           call.setTargetEndpointAddress( new java.net.URL(endpoint) );
           //call.setOperationName(new QName("echoString") );
     call.setOperationName(new QName("getName") );
           
           String ret = (String) call.invoke( new Object[] {" Hello! "} );

           System.out.println("Sent 'Hello!', got '" + ret + "'");
       } catch (Exception e) {
           System.err.println(e.toString());
       }
   }
}
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1。的结果就是上一贴的样子，
2。的结果正常

%AXIS_LIB%\activation.jar;%AXIS_LIB%\mail.jar;

就可以了 ^_^

都放入AXISCLASSPATH路径中